1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,000 Controversial subjects. The theories expressed are not the only possible interpretation. 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:09,000 The viewer is invited to make a judgment based on all available information. 3 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:14,000 Tonight on Sightings, the search continues for America's most wanted cult murderers 4 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:17,000 when we uncover the shocking truth behind mass mind control. 5 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:21,000 If I started murdering people, there'd be none of you left. 6 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:23,000 Do they possess supernatural powers? 7 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:26,000 Then, superhumans that do possess amazing powers of strength 8 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:29,000 and have we discovered the secret to ghost writing? 9 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:03,000 Welcome to Sightings. I'm Tim White. 10 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:07,000 On tonight's edition of America's Most Wanted, you've just seen what can happen 11 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:10,000 when a cult leader goes out of control. 12 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:14,000 Now on Sightings, we explore just how Ervil LeBaron, 13 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:17,000 a sadistic cult leader and brutal murderer, 14 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:20,000 seems to control the minds of his family even now, 15 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:22,000 12 years after his death. 16 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:27,000 There are 27 known victims of Ervil LeBaron's murderous cult family. 17 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:31,000 Since his death in 1981, the family claims Ervil LeBaron 18 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:34,000 has sent execution orders from beyond the grave 19 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:38,000 through his privately published hit list called The Book of the New Covenant. 20 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:42,000 Investigative journalist Scott Anderson, author of The 4 O'Clock Murders, 21 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:46,000 has done extensive research into the 18-year history of the LeBaron case. 22 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:52,000 Although Ervil had died in 1981, the LeBaron story had gone on 23 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:57,000 and become much more bizarre and much bloodier after his death. 24 00:01:57,000 --> 00:02:02,000 Sightings has set out to investigate if there really is a supernatural power 25 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:05,000 that cult leaders like Ervil LeBaron possess. 26 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:08,000 What is behind the mystery of mind control 27 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:11,000 and what makes someone give up their rational mind 28 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:13,000 to follow an irrational cult leader? 29 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:15,000 Outrage and shock. 30 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:19,000 We feel it time and time again when cult members perform heinous crimes. 31 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:22,000 Why then are so many drawn into cults? 32 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:26,000 And why are some cult members willing to do the bidding of leaders like Charles Manson, 33 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:28,000 Jim Jones and Ervil LeBaron? 34 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:33,000 We'll have our full special report on the LeBaron cult later in the program. 35 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:38,000 But first, a look at how mind control can be used toward a different, more benign end. 36 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:43,000 There are people who claim to have harnessed a deep inner energy 37 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:46,000 that allows them to perform superhuman feats. 38 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:52,000 When scientists are at a loss, they can't explain the source of these mysterious powers. 39 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:56,000 It's not a phenomenon exclusive to the West. 40 00:02:56,000 --> 00:03:02,000 In almost every culture throughout the world, there are people who appear to have superhuman powers. 41 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:08,000 How is it possible for these people to endure the excruciating pain of needles and rods? 42 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:13,000 Where does the strength come from that enables this man to pull an airplane single-handedly? 43 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:18,000 When we see these kinds of phenomena that we don't understand, it's easy to call it magic. 44 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:20,000 Once we understand it, we call it science. 45 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:26,000 This is really important that scientists do take a closer look at this kind of phenomenon. 46 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:30,000 If even one person can do it, it shows it's possible. 47 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:38,000 In Russia, we discovered a man whose superhuman abilities seem to be more than just the result of mind overpowering body. 48 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:43,000 Valery Lavrenenko is renowned throughout his homeland as a real-life superman. 49 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:48,000 He has abilities that go far beyond the bounds of what is accepted as humanly possible. 50 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:52,000 Saitin's first encounter with Lavrenenko was at the Moscow Aquarium, 51 00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:58,000 where he tried to best his own personal record by holding his breath under water for 15 minutes. 52 00:03:58,000 --> 00:04:04,000 He believes his startling abilities first began after a paranormal encounter as a young boy. 53 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:15,000 During a summer break, when I was in the fifth grade, I was hiking with some of my buddies in a local forest. 54 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:19,000 Suddenly, I saw a shining object that reminded me of a plane. 55 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:26,000 I took off on my own and was drawn to the place where I thought it had landed. 56 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:31,000 All of a sudden, odd shining stones were flying at me. 57 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:36,000 I thought, run, or you'll be hit. But it was too late. 58 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:45,000 There was a powerful blow to my head and blood was pouring from a wound. 59 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:54,000 For years, it was a mystery to me until recently when information about UFOs was allowed to surface in Russia. 60 00:04:55,000 --> 00:05:03,000 Lavrenenko believes it was this experience that gave him his superhuman powers. 61 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:07,000 Two minutes and ten seconds. 62 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:12,000 Lavrenenko's constant companions are his wife Natasha and his son Edward. 63 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:17,000 Saitin's brought them to Moscow to meet with our team of doctors, investigators, and researchers. 64 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:23,000 Here, they observe what appears to be electrical impulse coming through a heated needle in his forearm. 65 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:32,000 The same energy also seems to flow through his finger and burn a newspaper. 66 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:44,000 It's coming out not from his nail, but from his finger, from the depth of his body. 67 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:52,000 A burn like this can only be caused by electricity and to explain this is impossible. 68 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:08,000 Four minutes, fifty seconds. 69 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:16,000 On the outskirts of Moscow, at the Central train depot, Lavrenenko agrees to demonstrate another feat of strength and endurance. 70 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:22,000 It was hard for our investigators to believe that one man could pull a thirty-ton train up an incline. 71 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:28,000 But they were even more astounded to see how he planned to pull the equivalent of nearly sixty tons of weight. 72 00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:31,000 It was a feat no one in our team had ever witnessed. 73 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:40,000 A warning, the following is not for the squeamish, and Saitin's cautions that no attempt should be made to duplicate this experiment in any way. 74 00:06:40,000 --> 00:07:05,000 Using pliers, Lavrenenko inserts two eight-inch wires through his forearms and then attaches the wires to a rope that is connected to the train. 75 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:20,000 At first, he is unable to move the train. The pressure on his forearms should rip the wires right through his skin, but the wires hold fast. 76 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:48,000 Despite the fact that he is pulling the equivalent of sixty tons, Lavrenenko barely bleeds and the wires remain intact. 77 00:07:48,000 --> 00:08:10,000 This is not a trick, it's a miracle. From the standpoint of a surgeon, what just happened cannot happen with an ordinary man. 78 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:25,000 When you injure soft tissue, there is always bleeding associated with it. When the metal rod pierces the soft tissue, like we've just seen, there is always extreme pain associated with that. 79 00:08:25,000 --> 00:08:35,000 And furthermore, there was sixty tons of pressure on his forearms. How all that's possible, I just don't understand. 80 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:44,000 There are lots of documented cases of controlling bleeding through the power of the mind. That's probably one of the last great frontiers in medicine. 81 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:56,000 It's not just a matter of pain control, but it's also a matter of controlling bleeding. What kind of vasoconstrictors? How did he actually close off those blood vessels when that needle went through his arm? 82 00:08:56,000 --> 00:09:10,000 I think the place to start is honoring the phenomena. Study the lack of bleeding, study the electrical phenomenon demonstrated here, study the ability of people to exist for long periods of time without oxygen. 83 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:16,000 There's enough contained in any one of these phenomena to force a revaluation of how mind and body work. 84 00:09:17,000 --> 00:09:30,000 After nearly seven minutes under water, Lavrenenko began to surface. Although he didn't break his own record, for most people, just two minutes without oxygen could cause some brain damage, but Lavrenenko emerges unscathed. 85 00:09:30,000 --> 00:09:45,000 Science always progresses like this. It's the odd example that one studies to find out what the boundaries of reality really are. That's how we paint the canvases and shred the old models by studying the things that just don't fit in. 86 00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:58,000 Although Lavrenenko has performed superhuman feats that few, if any, can duplicate, the doctors and scientists that we spoke with believe that his powers are not his alone. 87 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:07,000 They suggest that all of us have the same potential to control pain, endure physical stress, and achieve a greater degree of strength. 88 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:14,000 In the future, we may all learn how to use our minds to unlock our full physical potential. 89 00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:15,000 Coming up... 90 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:35,000 Now we return to our special report on Herbal Lavren, the man whom some believe demonstrates the power to give execution orders from beyond the grave. 91 00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:49,000 It's a sad fact that Lavren's use of mind control is nothing new in the annals of crime. The history of mind control and its practitioners is a virtual who's who of maniacal leaders who have used their powers for evil ends. 92 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:55,000 It's been estimated that there are over 5,000 cults operating in the United States today. 93 00:10:55,000 --> 00:11:08,000 While their members remain devoted, some cults are dangerous, even deadly. For the first 30 years of her life, Peggy Hill claims she was held captive by a mysterious force in her own family. 94 00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:23,000 I was taught that I was a very powerful being, that I had to be very, very careful because I could kill somebody with my thoughts. That's a pretty heavy burden for a kid to live with, and that was from mind control. 95 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:33,000 Through therapy, Peggy has recalled a frightening childhood where she was forced to participate in satanic rituals with other cult members. 96 00:11:33,000 --> 00:11:46,000 It was being pulled out of bed in the middle of the night to go to a moon ceremony. It was being dropped off by my mother for a 48 hour ritual in a closed observatory with strangers. 97 00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:50,000 Here I am, I'm naked, and I'm a little kid. 98 00:11:53,000 --> 00:12:01,000 Experts estimate that some form of mind control is influencing as many as 20 million people in cults around the world. 99 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:12,000 Just how do cult leaders gain control over their victims' minds? Is it only the weak who succumb? Or are all of us susceptible to the control of powerful cult leaders? 100 00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:27,000 And what is the source of a leader's power? Some insist it is supernatural in origin. Others believe it is the result of sleep deprivation, hypnosis, monotonous drills, and the practice of isolating the victim to gain control over the mind. 101 00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:39,000 Dr. Margaret Singer, professor of psychology at the University of California at Berkeley, has been researching brainwashing for the past 48 years and is one of the nation's leading experts on mind control. 102 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:55,000 We're all susceptible to getting recruited into a cult to being exposed to a mind control program. Not everyone that's recruited into a cult or exposed to a mind control program stays for very long. 103 00:12:55,000 --> 00:13:16,000 But we're all vulnerable. You don't have to argue people into mind control. Quite the opposite, you sweet talk them. And you deceptively sweet talk them in to coming along with you to join your group. 104 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:27,000 The power of a cult leader can be so strong that certain members will do just about anything, including murder, for the person they believe is more important and powerful than a god. 105 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:55,000 I testified in one trial where a cult leader had carried out her orders at, quote, making the child submit, making the child surrender. And they had beaten the child for two and a half hours and the child died. And the parents who did it were, when I interviewed them, remorseful and knew that for all time they had to live with that. 106 00:13:56,000 --> 00:14:10,000 In 1967, at the age of 19, Dennis Ehrlich joined a very well-funded, well-known cult. He escaped with his family after 15 grueling years, but not before he had risen to the very upper echelon of power within the cult. 107 00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:31,000 I walked in, you know, sort of a confused young man, but very nice, you know, I mean, a person who wouldn't harm a fly. I've been hit and haven't hit back many times in my life. And I came out of there just a vicious, you know, who was used to shoving people around and getting compliance, if you understand what I mean. 108 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:48,000 Making things happen, making it go right, and not caring what I had to do to do it. So I had quite a bit of power and responsibility within the organization. I would liken my position to the quality control officer in a brainwashing factory. 109 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:52,000 I'm the guy who makes sure that all the brainwashing is standard. 110 00:14:53,000 --> 00:15:16,000 The worst of it is the kidnappings that occur, the brutal mental treatment of people in dark corners of their building, where they're pounded by five or six people to confess certain crimes, the kind of mental punishment that breaks a person because he has nowhere to go. 111 00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:20,000 When Dennis objected, he himself was severely punished. 112 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:39,000 I was locked under guard in a sub basement of the Fort Harrison Hotel in Clearwater, Florida, for 10 days. A place where somebody like Jeffrey Dahmer would bring their victims to do their thing to them. A scary place to be locked or under guard. 113 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:48,000 Dennis finally had the courage to take his family and walk away from the cult he had given his life savings to. The cult he had called home for 15 years. 114 00:15:49,000 --> 00:16:04,000 I could not have pulled myself from the orbit that I was in and pulled my family from that orbit. Were it not for something in me that says you cannot put your children through what you're willing to go through? 115 00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:14,000 Dennis credits the counseling he received from the cult awareness network with saving his life and the lives of his family. One of the network's directors is Patricia Ryan. 116 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:30,000 My father, Congressman Leo Ryan was assassinated by Jim Jones as people's temple members in 1978 in Johnstown, Guyana. That's the incident that most people associate with the dangers of cults. 117 00:16:30,000 --> 00:16:39,000 But it wasn't until four or five years later that I got involved with the cult awareness network and that was really as a result of my sisters joining a cult shortly after my father's murder. 118 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:48,000 Since then, Patricia Ryan has devoted her life to helping victims of the people's temple and other dangerous cults overcome the lasting effects of mind control. 119 00:16:48,000 --> 00:17:03,000 It's amazing what people will do in order to get somebody else's approval. And if you're not a real strong person and you're not real aware of what's happening to you, that's the first step to a long line of things that you never in a million years would have believed that you would have been capable of. 120 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:20,000 I have been through hell with this. I just want to warn people away from it, stay away from it. I wasted 25 years of my life, 15 years in and 10 more years to recover from this. And I just have to start all over like a new person. 121 00:17:21,000 --> 00:17:31,000 We have to, as a society, remain aware that the cult phenomenon is still with us and is ever present and is a danger always. 122 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:41,000 Awareness is just the first step to eliminating murderous cults. Until we find a way to neutralize the influence of cult leaders, they will continue to be a danger. 123 00:17:42,000 --> 00:17:48,000 Believe me, if I started murdering people, there'd be none of you left. 124 00:17:49,000 --> 00:18:00,000 Joining us now is Dick Forbes, assistant chief investigator for the Salt Lake County Attorney's Office. Lieutenant Forbes has been investigating the LaBaron cult for the past 18 years. 125 00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:02,000 Lieutenant Forbes, thanks for being with us. 126 00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:04,000 Thank you. 127 00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:09,000 He exercised mind control over his followers and he had specific techniques. What were they? 128 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:19,000 Basically, the way he controlled people, Tim, was first of all, he was a very powerful communicator. He had influence over people. He was a good salesman. 129 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:23,000 He would separate people from society once he had convinced them that he was right. 130 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:30,000 That way, the only input that they had was from the cult and from him rather than from the outside. 131 00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:38,000 He would then create paranoia within those individuals' minds, making them believe there were enemies out there that wanted to get them, and he was their only protector. 132 00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:50,000 He would then infect them with his own teachings and beliefs, making them believe that he had supernatural powers, if you will, or that he spoke directly to God, and that what he told them was absolutely right. 133 00:18:50,000 --> 00:19:00,000 Irving LaBaron was not the only cult leader to claim that his powers were supernatural. Have you seen this evidenced in other contemporary cult leaders? 134 00:19:01,000 --> 00:19:10,000 Yes, I have. In the studies that I've made of several groups, I think Jimmy Jones exhibited that, and you can see where he took those people. He separated them down in Ghana. 135 00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:14,000 And Charles Manson, he took his group to the Spawn Ranch. 136 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:17,000 Is the LaBaron cult finished now? 137 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:33,000 I think it's effectively neutralized at the moment. There are two individuals that are still fugitives, Aaron LaBaron and Tarsel LaBaron, who we believe probably are in Mexico, who are dangerous in my opinion and can still wield influence over other members of the family. 138 00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:43,000 But I think, as I mentioned before, they're probably effectively neutralized right now, and hopefully we'll be able to apprehend and prosecute those other two, which I think will certainly slow it down. 139 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:46,000 Lieutenant Dick Forbes, thank you very much for being with us. 140 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:47,000 Thank you, Tim. 141 00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:50,000 And we'll be right back with more sightings in just a moment. 142 00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:52,000 When we return... 143 00:19:52,000 --> 00:19:53,000 Arthur Spirits here. 144 00:19:56,000 --> 00:20:00,000 Have we discovered the secret of the Polaroid Ghostwriter, a special update next? 145 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:08,000 Recently, we brought you a special report about the appearance of so-called ghostwriting on Polaroid Instant Film. 146 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:14,000 Well, since then, we have continued to search for answers to what might be causing the phenomenon. 147 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:24,000 One plausible explanation has come from Michael Weber, a professional magician who agreed to try to duplicate the ghostwriting under our own controlled conditions. 148 00:20:25,000 --> 00:20:34,000 During our initial investigations, dozens of pictures were taken that showed some kind of anomalous or ghostwriting, and we were unable to find any evidence of a hoax. 149 00:20:34,000 --> 00:20:43,000 And her professional magician, Michael Weber, who claimed he could duplicate the ghostwriting under close scrutiny, I invited him to our controlled studio. 150 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:51,000 Michael was given one of the cameras from the Ghostwriter house, and a pack of factory sealed Polaroid Instant Film. 151 00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:56,000 He was not allowed to examine or handle the camera or the film prior to this moment. 152 00:20:57,000 --> 00:21:00,000 You can ask the question either before or after I take the photograph. 153 00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:01,000 I'm going to ask the question before. 154 00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:02,000 Okay. 155 00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:04,000 Are there spirits here? 156 00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:10,000 Leave the camera right here so you can keep an eye on that. 157 00:21:10,000 --> 00:21:12,000 Alright, I'm going to turn it to the camera. 158 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:15,000 Okay, it's coming up now, and it says, 159 00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:17,000 We are here. 160 00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:31,000 I can produce identical, if not very similar results by completely natural scientific means, and all that does is put everybody back at square one where either possibility, the possibility of spirit manifestation, 161 00:21:32,000 --> 00:21:36,000 or the possibility of some other means are on equal playground. 162 00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:43,000 Although Michael Weber produced his own ghostwriting, he does not rule out the possibility that the phenomenon could have a supernatural origin. 163 00:21:44,000 --> 00:21:46,000 Our investigation continues. 164 00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:51,000 If you've had a paranormal experience, call our sightings hotline at 1-900-740-SITE. 165 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:56,000 Each call 75 cents a minute, average call less two minutes, and you must be 18 years or older. 166 00:21:56,000 --> 00:22:01,000 Again, the sightings hotline is 1-900-740-7483. 167 00:22:02,000 --> 00:22:06,000 Join us next time for new investigations into the unexplained. 168 00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:08,000 For Sightings, I'm Tim White. 169 00:22:12,000 --> 00:22:18,000 Sunday, married with children's Christina Applegate and David Faustino, host Fox's slam dunk comedy lineup, 170 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:22,000 starting with a special movie presentation of Don't Tell Mom the Baby Sitters Dead. 171 00:22:22,000 --> 00:22:29,000 Then, after an all-new married with children, Rodney Dangerfield guest stars in an all-new and living color at a special later time. 172 00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:31,000 Now, stay tuned for more sightings.